Buy Family Strengths and Marital Satisfaction Scales Paper

Bollman et al. (2001) created a Family Strengths Scale by creating 20 new items reflecting constructs provided by previous research. Each item had five response categories to choose from between strongly disagree and strongly agree. These constructs involved spending time together, positive interaction (appreciation), open and empathic communication, conflict resolution, normative and affective commitment along with personal worth.

The authors compared these newly developed items among these contracts with the items pertaining to the Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale. The KMS had already been shown in previous research to be a reliable instrument for marital satisfaction, in which all three items belonging to this scale did indeed load on the factor of satisfaction. The KMS scale has 7-point response categories given for the three questions. According to their analysis, cronbach alpha reliability estimates (>.80) were quite large for factor loading of their items onto the constructs of marital satisfaction, affective commitment, communication, conflict resolution and time together. They discovered that by removing item 4 from the personal worth factor, the alpha reliability of this loading increased from .69 to .75. The positive interaction and normative commitment constructs were found to have lower reliability estimates (>.60). The authors suggested that perhaps item 9 from the normative commitment factor reflected a more general item referring to divorce, and was interpreted as being what they thought of divorce among friends and not among themselves.

Most of the items did appear to reflect the constructs intended to assess marital functions rather than dysfunctions. This scale may be useful for pre-assessments, to locate the most critical dimensions of family distress and areas of family functioning prior to implementing treatment programs.

Come and ask our paper writers for help if you chance to experience problems with your research paper.

This post was brought to you by David Creabster.